Residency Interview Prep

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Handling an ethical dilemma about patient autonomy?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Advocating for a patient when resources were limited?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Tell me about setting boundaries while staying patient-centered?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Integrating social determinants into your plan?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Tell me about running a family meeting effectively?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Addressing burnout and maintaining wellness on service?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Navigating goals-of-care discussions?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Documenting clearly while staying efficient?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Tell me about choosing between two reasonable management plans?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Mentorship—what you seek and what you offer?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Tell me about advocating for a patient when resources were limited?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.

Tell me about handling an ethical dilemma about patient autonomy?

Why this question?
Assess judgment, communication, and professionalism in realistic residency contexts, including reflection and patient-centered decision-making.
Best practices
  • Set the scene briefly (role, setting, constraints).
  • Explain your reasoning and options considered.
  • Name stakeholders and how you communicated with each.
  • Close with outcomes and what you learned or would adapt next time.
What to avoid
  • Vague timelines or missing your specific role.
  • Focusing only on medical facts without communication or systems steps.
  • Blaming others; skipping reflection or follow-up.
  • Ignoring patient preferences or safety checks.
Background
Programs probe authentic scenarios to gauge readiness for supervised autonomy, situational awareness, and a growth mindset.
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